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Guy Rose: American Impressionist
9/13/1996 - 11/10/1996

The Norton Museum of Art will showcase the paintings of American Impressionist Guy Rose September 13, 1996 through November 10, 1996. The colorful landscapes of the French countryside and Rose's Southern California heartland are the subjects of most of his works. While the influence of French Impressionists, especially Claude Monet, is evident in most of Rose's paintings, his delicacy and mood set Rose apart and establish him as a true American talent.

It is only recently that the work of Guy Rose has come to prominence. Recent public interest in the Impressionist style has led to the discovery and inevitable appreciation of lesser known French and American Impressionists, among them, Guy Rose. When Guy Rose died at the age of fifty-eight, apparently from lead poisoning, his accomplishments seemed few. The number of extant paintings, as well as the scope and range of his subjects were, it seemed, limited. However, research and discovery in the past few years has helped to uncover paintings and a talent that has been virtually neglected for the past half century.

Guy Rose received a traditional late-ninteenth-century academic art training, first in his native California and later in Paris. Rose spent roughly twenty years, off and on, in France. He studied at the Academie Julian in Paris and was the first Californian to receive an award from the Paris Salon. He later lived and painted in Giverny, the home of Claude Monet. In 1912, Rose left France permanently and made his way back home to California, settling in Pasadena in 1914 and serving as the director of the Stickney School of Art. In France, Rose, inspired by Monet's luminous landscapes, learned the Impressionist painting strategies that he transferred to the Pacific coastal scenes he painted when he returned to California. The fact that Guy Rose spent his most productive years in California, far from the East coast where many of his Giverny colleagues settled and made art history, has delayed the national recognition his work deserves.

Of all the artists that resided in Giverny around the turn of the century, Rose's work is most like Monet's in brushwork, color range, the use of dry pigment and the "fishhook" stroke. These likenesses support Rose's claim of having studied directly with the master, who was famous for avoiding potential proteges. Rose did, however, develop his own style and themes, independent of Monet. Rose, and other American painters in Giverny, often included a dominant figure, typically a female figure in a passive mood, in a landscape or an interior. The feeling was delicate and the intention was to dissolve three-dimensional objects into the atmosphere.

And while Rose did incorporate Monet's approach to painting outdoors, he did not exactly follow Monet's example of painting in series - a single subject depicted at various hours of the day. He did, however, revisit many locations to create two or more variations of one subject at different times of the day or the year. Special light effects were important to Rose as they were to all Impressionists. Rose, however, was unique in his ability to convey a truthful observation of a landscape and its many personalities.










 

   

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