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Blanketed in Snow: American Winter Scenes
12/6/1997 - 2/15/1998
The compelling poetry of the American winter, captured by prominent
early 20th century American artists, is the subject of the exhibition
Blanketed in Snow: American Winter Scenes, at the Norton Museum of Art
December 7, 1997 through February 8, 1998.
Blanketed in Snow appears as a companion exhibition to George Bellows:
Love of Winter, providing a historical context in which to place
Bellows's work. The outstanding paintings, works on paper and
photographs in Blanketed in Snow depict the great variety of responses
of Bellows's American contemporaries to common themes that Bellows
himself painted: the new American city and the natural beauty of winter.
Artists in the exhibition include Robert Henri, George Biddle, Colin
Cooper, William Glackens, Alfred Stieglitz, Ernest Lawson, and Everett
Shinn.
Robert Henri was part of an informal but active independent movement by
artists that arose from a frustration with the conservative National
Academy. Henri returned to New York in 1900, after spending two years in
Paris, determined to establish himself as a painter. Henri's interest in
color harmonies can be seen in East River Embankment, Winter. In this
painting, which is comprised almost entirely of muted green and yellow
ocher, objects are simply defined in rapid strokes of blacks and browns.
Henri's group of artists, known as "The Eight," included Ernest Lawson,
William Glackens and Everett Shinn. Ernest Lawson studied art in Paris
with the American, John Henry Twachtman, and his version of
Impressionism stems from both these sources. Lawson applied paint
thickly, creating a crusted surface which has been likened to crushed
jewels. William Glackens delighted in capturing the mix of people as
they were enjoying leisure activities or celebrating holidays. In
Sledding, Central Park, 1912, he creates a vibrantly colored work that
is at once Impressionistic and Modernist in its execution.
Colin Campbell Cooper, who was much praised at the beginning of the
twentieth century as one of America's greatest painters of the city,
invests these historic architectural structures with a particular sense
of quiet majesty and distinctive charm -- especially in relation to
early skyscrapers, which were just then beginning to define the modern
American cityscape. In Wall Street Facing Trinity Church, Cooper gives
us a snow-laden view of this world-famous street on the west side of
lower Manhattan.
The influence of photography as a medium became more and more evident at
the beginning of the 20th century. As a pioneer of modern photography,
Alfred Stieglitz is recognized for having championed photography as a
graphic medium equal in stature to high art, while avidly fostering the
growth of the cultural vanguard in New York in the early twentieth
century. His work, along with works by artist such as Alvin Coburn and
Jesse Beals, used black and white photography to create a new dimension
to the depiction of winter.
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The Norton Museum
of Art is a major cultural attraction in Florida.
The Museum is internationally known for its distinguished permanent
collection featuring
19th and 20th century European and American art, Chinese, contemporary art and photography.
From its founding the Norton has been famous for its masterpieces
of 19th century and 20th century painting
and sculpture by European artists such as Brancusi, Gauguin, Matisse,
Miró, Monet, Picasso
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